Research

Published Research
Democracy and Political Science Research

Civilian national service programs can powerfully increase youth voter turnout

Authors: John Holbein, Cecilia Hyunjung Mo , Elizabeth Mitchell Elder

Enrolling young people to participate as Teach For America (TFA) teachers has a large positive effect on rates of voter turnout among those young people who participate. This effect is considerably larger than many previous efforts to increase youth voter turnout. After their 2 years of service, these young adults vote at a rate 5.7 to 8.6 percentage points higher than that of similar nonparticipant counterparts. These results suggest that civilian national service programs targeted at young people show great promise in narrowing the enduring participation gap between younger and older citizens in the United States.

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Published Research

Are Americans less likely to reply to emails from Black people relative to White people?

Authors: John Holbein, Ray Block, Jr., Charles Crabtree, J. Quin Monson

Although previous attempts have been made to measure everyday discrimination against African Americans, these approaches have been constrained by distinct methodological challenges. We present the results from an audit or correspondence study of a large-scale, nationally representative pool of the American public. We provide evidence that in simple day-to-day interactions, such as sending and responding to emails, the public discriminates against Black people. 

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